Polyvinyl Chloride is an enduring thermoplastic material that is known for its wide range of applications in industries. For example, construction, automotive, and healthcare. It is originally discovered in the 19th century and it faced many challenges due to its brittle nature until advancements in polymerization techniques led to a more flexible and durable version. Moreover, its commercial production started in the 1930s. It gained popularity during World War II for its use in wiring insulation. Today, PVC is the second-most-used plastic globally, earning billions of dollars annually and playing a significant role in modern civilization. Its adaptability and eco-friendly nature make it an indispensable synthetic material in various industries.